Heart Bypass Surgery in Iran

• Heart Bypass Surgery is better in response to stenting. It is usually the best go-to option for a blocked LAD.

• The survival rate for coronary bypass surgery patients who make it in the first few months is similar to that of the general population.

• The Heart Bypass Surgery Cost in Iran ranges between USD 5000 to USD 7000.

• Iran is among the top medical tourist destinations for cardiology, heart surgery, orthopedics, transplants, and ophthalmology with a high success rate.

Everything You Need to Know about Heart Bypass Surgery in Iran

Heart Bypass surgery or Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) is performed by the surgeon to facilitate smooth blood flow to the heart. The ubiquity of coronary bypass surgery in India is highly common. A surgeon grafts the blood vessels from the areas of the body to bypass the blocked or damaged arteries in the heart. The aim is to prompt more blood and oxygen to the heart again after a blockage obstructed the path.
Heart Bypass surgery is similar to traffic or signal controllers that unclog the congestion so that the route is clear. Although the surgery does not cure the heart disease of its roots, it eases the symptoms and for some people, the surgery can improve heart health and avert the risk of death due to heart failure too. Post-surgery, you may be asked to rest and stick to a healthy routine and feel better. Most people can live a healthy life for decades or more.

Heart Bypass Surgery (CABG) Cost in Iran Starting USD 5000-7000.

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Factors Affecting the Heart Bypass Surgery Cost in Iran

The following factors will influence your average treatment cost:

• Hospital and room choice

• Outpatient care facility

• Skills and experience of the surgeon

• Fees of the healthcare team include Doctors, Surgeons, Anesthesiologists, physiotherapists, special nurses, dieticians, etc.

• Diagnostic procedure charges

• Cost of medications

• Hospital stay

Why Is Heart Bypass Surgery Done?

Coronary bypass surgery is one of the best options if you have a blockage in the main artery in your heart. And in certain cases when:

• The narrowing of two or three arteries in your body results in a shortfall in the blood supply, making you suffer severe chest pain.

• Your left coronary artery (responsible for transporting the blood to the left ventricle) is partially or completely damaged.

  Or perhaps, there is more than one diseased coronary artery while your heart’s main pumping chamber is also not healthy enough to keep up with most functions.

• You have had stent surgery in the past, but the artery has narrowed once again.

• You have had angioplasty in the past, but the procedure did not go successful.

• You need emergency treatment such as during a heart attack, and other treatments are not showing up the results.

Post coronary bypass surgery, you will need to make certain lifestyle and dietary changes to propagate recovery. You may need to maintain your blood pressure, and cholesterol, and reduce the risk of blood by embracing preventive measures that can help your heart function properly. Bypass surgery can boost your heart function.

Are There Any Types of Heart Bypass Surgery?

Yes, your healthcare team would suggest a type of bypass surgery, based on your health, the number of blocked arteries in your heart, and the extent of the damage.
The wide types of heart bypass surgery are noted as:

• Single bypass: Only one artery in the heart is blocked.

• Double bypass: Two of the arteries are damaged.

• Triple bypass: Three of the arteries are damaged.

• Quadruple bypass. Four arteries are damaged.

Having two or more arteries blocked means the surgery may take a longer time than expected or require medical intervention by the doctors. Depending upon the type, Heart Bypass Surgery Cost in India also varies. The only thing constant is the success rate, if only, one of the best hospitals for heart bypass surgery is chosen.

The following signs and symptoms can indicate a coronary artery disease that may require a CABG:

• Chest pain

• Shortness of breath or dyspnea

• Abnormal heart rhythms

• Heart palpitations

• Swelling in the hands and feet (edema)

• Poor Indigestion

• Other nonspecific symptoms such as pain in your body, fatigue, and weakness,

  vomiting and nausea, etc.

Angina is a condition delineated as heaviness, pain, or tightness in the chest. It is also a sign your arteries are blocked or damaged.

Heart Bypass Surgery Procedure

Before the procedure

You will be called to the hospital for crucial diagnostic tests to keep an update on your health status. If it is not an emergency procedure, probably, you will be admitted to the hospital on the morning of the surgery to stabilize blood sugar and blood pressure levels.

During the procedure

Your surgeon will give you anesthesia before the coronary artery bypass grafting starts. The surgery may go on for 3 to 6 hours. During the procedure, a breathing tube is inserted into the mouth and linked to a ventilator so that you can breathe comfortably. The surgeon will use medication to stop your heart from pumping until the surgery is completed. Meanwhile, a machine known as a heart-lung will keep transporting oxygen and blood to your whole body. From some area or part of your body, a blood vessel is removed (called a graft) and attached to one end of the main aorta. The other end will be connected to the artery below the blockage. If you have more than one blockage, your surgeon may perform one or more bypass surgery during the same operation. After you are done with the surgery, your doctor will disconnect you from the machine and close the chest with the wire. The wire is removed only when the chest bone fully heals.

Other surgical procedures your surgeon may perform:

Off-pump or beating-heart surgery: It is a critical procedure done on the beating heart. Special equipment is used to stabilize the portion of the heart that needs grafting. This form of beating heart surgery is life-threatening, and not everyone qualifies to be a candidate for off-pump surgery.

Minimally invasive surgery: Minimally invasive surgery is done by making tiny incisions of 3 to 5 inches in the chest with the help of robotics and video imaging. Since the heart is not made to stop for a time, it can be carried out with a heart-lung machine.

After the procedure

You can expect two-day care in the ICU. The breathing tube will be wave-off only when you are healthy enough to walk or breathe on your own. Cardiac rehabilitation is provided to the patients to help them recover post-surgery. You will have to continue with monitored programs in outpatient care until you are ready for home-based care.

Risks and Complications Involved in the Heart Bypass Procedure

As it is open-heart surgery, you might suffer comorbidities linked to the procedure itself. You may perhaps suffer the following knock-on effects:

• Severe internal bleeding

• Heart rhythm irregularities (arrhythmias)

• Infections of the chest wound

• Kidney-related disorders

• Memory loss or trouble thinking clearly

• Stroke

• Heart attack, if a blood clot breaks post-surgery

• Possible reactions to anesthesia

Such consequences are primarily dependent on your health before the surgery. If you have had other medical conditions such as emphysema, diabetes, high blood pressure, diabetes, kidney disease, or blocked arteries in your legs, there are more chances of you developing a few of the complications. Always tell your doctor about such interventions before proceeding with the treatment. First things first, coronary artery bypass grafting can add years to your life.

Why Iran for Heart Bypass Surgery?

No Waiting Lists in Iran

Most countries have a long waiting list for cardiac surgery. In other words, even a patient in an emergency situation has to wait for months or even years before being able to go under the knife. In Iran, you can book the procedure and have it performed within a week. This is a reason why Iran attracts thousands of cardiology patients from neighboring countries as well as all around the world.

Iranian Cardiologists

Regardless of your geographical location, it is not uncommon to come across proficient cardiac surgeons who are originally from Iran. Iranian doctors possess the devotion it takes to be a skilled specialist in cardiology. They are hardworking with comprehensive knowledge that is gained by years of experience.

In Iran, cardiologists carry out coronary artery bypasses for more than 30 thousand patients annually, including those who are from other countries. In fact, heart bypass surgery is the most frequently performed cardiac surgery in Iran.

Iranian Hospitals

The country enjoys top-notch hospitals where the most recent equipment is employed. World-class hospitals situated in some of the most prestigious districts of cities like Tehran, Shiraz, and Mashhad offer heart bypass surgery with quality and at a price beyond expectations.

By choosing Iran for your cardiac surgery, you will have the 24-hour support of the International Patients Department (IPD) of these hospitals. That is, each and every step of the procedure will be handled professionally to ensure your safety and satisfaction.

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Frequently Asked Questions about Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) in Iran

1. What are the risks associated with Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)?

Coronary bypass surgery is an invasive procedure, it has some risks such as bleeding, and infection, and in some cases, there are chances of heart attack or stroke.

2. I am taking diabetes medications; do I need to stop it before Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)?

Some medicines and vitamin supplements may interact with anesthesia drugs, and some drugs affect bleeding time. Please consult the cardiac surgeon regarding this.

3. What is the best dietary pattern after Coronary bypass surgery?

You are advised to follow a healthy low-calorie diet rich in fruits and vegetables. It is also important to do regular exercise to maintain an ideal weight.

4. When to resume exercises after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)?

Mild exercises like brisk walking and breathing exercises can be done within 48 hours after the coronary bypass surgery, but normal exercises can be resumed after three months.

5. What is the duration of coronary artery bypass surgery?

Usually, Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) would take about 3-6 hours to complete, time may vary depending upon various factors including potential complications during cardiac surgery.

6. How long do I need to stay at the hospital after Coronary bypass surgery?

Under normal conditions, seven days of hospital stay is required after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG).

7. When would I be able to return to normal life after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)?

You would be able to return to normal life within three months after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG).