Meningioma treatment in iran

What is Meningioma?

A meningioma is a tumour that develops from the meninges, the membranes enveloping the brain and spinal cord. Although it may pressure the surrounding brain, nerves, and veins, a meningioma is not a brain tumour. The most common type of tumour that develops in the head is meningioma.

The majority of meningiomas develop relatively slowly. They may develop without showing any symptoms over many years. However, they may sometimes seriously impair surrounding brain tissue, nerves, or arteries.

Brain meningioma growth site

• Inside the skull or base of the skull

• The wall of the brain or spinal cord

• In the optic nerve sheath (the nerve that connects the eye to the brain)

The following are the three types of meningiomas

• Grade 1 (Benign or typical) meningioma has the slowest rate of growth and is non-cancerous.

• Grade 2 (atypical) is not extremely cancerous. But, it may develop into a serious condition in future

• Grade 3 is the most potent of all the grades and quite aggressive.

What are the Types of Meningioma?

• Convexity meningioma grows on the brain’s surface directly under the skull, accounting for approximately 20% of meningiomas. They may only present symptoms once the tumor becomes large enough to push on the brain.

• Intraventricular meningioma forms in the brain where cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is made and distributed. It may cause a blockage of CSF flow, leading to hydrocephalus.

• Falcine and parasagittal meningioma form in or next to the falx (a thin layer of tissue between the two sides of the brain).

• Skull base meningioma grows in the bones forming the bony ridge behind the eyes and the bottom of the skull.

• Sphenoid wing meningioma constitutes approximately 20% of meningiomas and forms on the skull base behind the eyes.

• Olfactory groove meningioma accounting for around 10% of meningiomas, forms along the nerves between the brain and nose. It can cause a loss of smell and vision issues.

• Posterior fossa / petrous meningioma accounting for around 10% of meningiomas, forms on the underside of the brain. While pressing on the cranial nerves causes facial and hearing problems.

• Suprasellar meningioma arises from the skull base near the pituitary gland and the optic nerve. It can cause visual problems and pituitary gland dysfunction.

• Recurrent meningioma: When a meningioma recurs, it may be the same grade or a more aggressive or malignant form.

Why Meningioma Treatment is Needed?

Meningioma treatment is needed for several reasons:

1. Symptom relief:Meningiomas are tumors that develop in the meninges, which are the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. As these tumors grow, they can exert pressure on nearby structures, leading to various neurological symptoms such as headaches, seizures, visual disturbances, and problems with balance and coordination. Treatment aims to alleviate these symptoms and improve the patient’s quality of life.

2. Prevention of complications:Depending on their size and location, meningiomas can cause complications by compressing important structures in the brain, such as blood vessels or cranial nerves. This compression can lead to serious consequences, including stroke, cognitive impairment, paralysis, or loss of sensory function. Treatment is necessary to prevent or minimize these potential complications.

3. Tumor control and growth prevention:Meningiomas can be benign (non-cancerous) or, in rare cases, malignant (cancerous). Even benign meningiomas can grow and become larger over time, potentially leading to increased symptoms and complications. Treatment helps control the tumor growth and prevents it from reaching a size where it becomes more difficult to manage.

4. Malignant meningiomas:Malignant meningiomas require treatment to address the cancerous nature of the tumor. These tumors have a higher potential to invade nearby structures or spread to distant parts of the body. Treatment for malignant meningiomas may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these approaches.

What is the Importance of Timely Treatment?

Early meningioma treatment depends on reducing prognosis, neurological consequences, and tumour growth. Early treatment reduces headaches, seizures, and intellectual impairment with treatment by radiation therapy or surgery that also prevents permanent brain damage. Improved quality of life and more significant potential for complete recovery are long-term benefits of the tumour’s earlier treatment before the tumour gets large or becomes malignant. This also makes the removal more likely to be successful and decreases the risk of recurrence.

Signs and Symptoms of Meningioma:

1. Headaches: Persistent or worsening headaches.
2. Vision problems: Blurred or double vision, loss of peripheral vision.
3. Seizures: Sudden convulsions or seizures.
4. Weakness or numbness: Weakness or numbness in the limbs.
5. Difficulty with coordination or balance: Trouble walking or maintaining balance.
6. Cognitive changes: Memory problems, confusion, or personality changes.
7. Hearing loss or ringing in the ears: Changes in hearing or tinnitus.
8. Changes in smell: Loss of smell or changes in sense of smell.
9. Fatigue or drowsiness: Feeling excessively tired or drowsy.
10. Personality or behavior changes: Mood swings, irritability, or depression.

Causes and Risk Factors of Meningioma

Causes

• The aetiology of meningioma is unknown. However, specialists know that some meningeal cells are changed, causing them to grow uncontrollably and form a meningioma.

• The single environmental risk factor known for meningioma is exposure to childhood radiation.

Risk Factors

• Age

• Gender

• Radiation Exposure

• Genetic Factors

• Hormonal Factors

• Underlying Medical Conditions

Best Meningioma Treatment in iran

Find a list of the best Meningioma Treatment hospital in iran with treatment costs. Select country, city, and procedures to get results with the best hospitals and top Meningioma Treatment surgeons. Iran medical tours provides costs for diagnostic tests, hospital services, treatments and surgery. You can get treatment type, time, hospitalization days, recovery time and success rate, Etc. As a health care facilitator, We will provide you end to end servicesat most competitive costs and patient can compare it. As a health care facilitator, iran medical tours helps you to get the best Meningioma Treatment in iran and at the best Meningioma Treatment hospitals and surgeon.

Meningioma Treatment Procedure:

Before the Procedure:

1. Medical evaluation: The patient’s medical history and overall health are assessed.
2. Diagnostic tests: Imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans help determine the size, location, and characteristics of the meningioma.
3. Preoperative preparation: This may involve fasting, medication adjustments, and instructions regarding preoperative care.

During the Procedure:

1. Anesthesia: The patient is given general anesthesia to ensure they are unconscious and pain-free during the surgery.
2. Craniotomy: A section of the skull is removed to access the brain and locate the meningioma.
3. Tumor removal: The surgeon carefully removes the meningioma while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy brain tissue.
4. Intraoperative monitoring: Various techniques may be used to monitor brain function during the surgery.
5. Closure: The skull is typically reconstructed using special materials, and the incision is closed.

After the Procedure:

1. Recovery in the hospital: The patient is closely monitored in the intensive care unit or a regular hospital room.
2. Pain management: Medications are administered to control pain and discomfort.
3. Monitoring for complications: The patient’s vital signs, neurological status, and surgical site are regularly monitored.
4. Rehabilitation: Depending on the case, physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech therapy may be necessary.
5. Follow-up care: Regular check-ups and imaging tests are scheduled to monitor the patient’s progress and detect any tumor recurrence.

Risks or Complications of Meningioma Treatment:

1. Infection: There is a risk of infection at the surgical site or in the brain.
2. Bleeding: Excessive bleeding during or after the surgery may occur.
3. Swelling or edema: Brain tissue may swell after surgery, causing neurological symptoms.
4. Neurological deficits: Damage to healthy brain tissue can result in temporary or permanent neurological deficits.
5. Seizures: Surgery may trigger seizures in some patients.
6. CSF leak: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) may leak from the surgical site, requiring additional treatment.
7. Blood clots: There is a small risk of blood clots forming in the legs (deep vein thrombosis) or lungs (pulmonary embolism).
8. Changes in sensation or movement: Numbness, weakness, or changes in sensation may occur, depending on the meningioma’s location.

What are the Services we Offer our International Patients?

Find the best treatment at attractive prices in iran with all the top-class medical experts working in state-of-art facilities.

• iran medical tours will provide quality services 24/7 to get Fast recovery and personalized care to the patients.

• iran medical tours offers the best healthcare services and support for all types of international patients at an affordable cost to uninsured international patients.

• We provide tailor-made treatment plans as per the patient’s budget along with assistance in getting visas, transport facilities, Language translators, post-treatment follow-up, and arranging the best surgery packages without delay.

• Our Services always have been highly appreciated by our international patients.

Frequently ask questions about Meningioma treatment  in iran

How much does meningioma treatment typically cost in iran ?
The cost of meningioma treatment can vary significantly depending on several factors, including the location, hospital, surgeon’s fees, diagnostic tests, anesthesia charges, length of hospital stay, postoperative care, insurance coverage, additional procedures or complications, and geographic location. It is challenging to provide an exact figure as the cost can range from several thousand dollars to tens of thousands of dollars or more.

Are all meningiomas cancerous?

Most meningiomas (about 80–90%) are benign (non-cancerous). However, atypical (grade 2) and malignant (grade 3) meningiomas exhibit more aggressive behavior.

How is a meningioma diagnosed?

Meningiomas are primarily diagnosed through MRI or CT imaging. Definitive diagnosis requires histopathological analysis after surgical biopsy or resection.

Can meningiomas come back after treatment?

Recurrence risk varies by tumor grade and extent of surgical resection. Grade 1 tumors have a low recurrence risk, whereas grade 2 and 3 tumors have significantly higher recurrence rates.

What is the prognosis for patients with meningioma?

Prognosis depends on tumor grade, molecular markers, extent of resection, and patient health. Benign tumors generally have excellent outcomes, while atypical and malignant types carry poorer prognoses.

Is immunotherapy effective for meningioma?

Immunotherapy is currently investigational for meningiomas, particularly high-grade types. Clinical trials evaluating immune checkpoint inhibitors and other immune strategies are ongoing.

What are the latest advances in meningioma treatment in 2025?

Current advances include molecular profiling, targeted therapies matched to genetic mutations, improved imaging with radiomics and PET scans, novel immunotherapy combinations, and liquid biopsy techniques for non-invasive monitoring.