Microdiscectomy Surgery in Iran

Iran has become a notable hub for orthopedic and neurosurgical procedures, offering exceptional quality of care at highly competitive prices. Microdiscectomy surgery in Iran- a minimally invasive solution for herniated spinal discs- is among the treatments drawing medical travelers from around the globe. With its blend of advanced medical expertise, affordable costs, and virtually no waiting times, Iran has positioned itself as an appealing choice for patients seeking effective spine care abroad.

Iran Medical Tours provides complete support throughout your journey of microdiscectomy in Iran- from your initial consultation and trip planning to your safe return home. Our all-inclusive healthcare and travel packages cover every detail, allowing you to focus solely on your treatment and recovery. Patient comfort, safety, and satisfaction are at the heart of everything we do, ensuring a seamless and stress-free experience from start to finish.

For a personalized assessment and cost estimate, contact us.

Microdiscectomies for Cervical and Lumbar Discs in Iran

What Is a Microdiscectomy?

A microdiscectomy (or microscopic discectomy) is a minimally invasive surgical technique used to relieve pressure on spinal nerves caused by a herniated or bulging disc. The microdiscectomy surgery in Iran can be performed on both the lumbar spine (lower back) and cervical spine (neck), depending on where the compression occurs.

Cervical and Lumbar Microdiscectomy in Iran

A lumbar microdiscectomy is a minimally invasive operation that involves using a surgical microscope and microsurgical techniques to access and treat the lumbar spine by removing part of a herniated disc or disc fragments to relieve pressure on the spinal nerve roots or spinal cord. In the same fashion, a cervical microdiscectomy is the same procedure to remove a portion of a damaged disc in the cervical spine (neck).

The most common spinal condition treated with a microdiscectomy surgery in Iran is a disc herniation since it applies pressure on one or more nerve roots, causing back pain, weakness, and numbness.

Lumbar Microdiscectomy in Iran

A lumbar microdiscectomy is performed under general anesthesia. Through a small incision, the surgeon gently separates the back muscles to reach the spine. Using specialized microsurgical tools and a surgical microscope, a small portion of bone (lamina) is removed to access the affected disc. The herniated disc fragment or damaged portion is then carefully excised to ease pressure on the spinal nerves or spinal cord.

This procedure primarily aims to remove only the protruding part of the disc that irritates the nerve, effectively reducing pain, numbness, and weakness associated with lumbar disc herniation.

Cervical Microdiscectomy in Iran

A cervical microdiscectomy in Iran follows the same principles but is performed on the neck region. After administering general anesthesia, the surgeon creates a small passage through the neck muscles using tubular dilators. A portion of bone and joint tissue (laminoforaminotomy) is removed to expose the herniated disc and the pinched nerve. The compressed disc material is then removed with precision instruments.

Cervical nerves control movement and sensation in the shoulders, arms, and hands, so that this surgery can relieve symptoms such as pain radiating down the arm, numbness, tingling, or weakness in the upper limbs.

Cervical degenerative disc disease, often due to aging or injury, can cause disc wear that leads to nerve root compression. Patients may experience pain traveling from the neck to the hand, as well as reduced grip strength or fine motor control. Diagnosis is made through a detailed physical exam and imaging studies such as X-ray, CT, or MRI, sometimes supported by Electromyography (EMG) nerve conduction tests.

When Is a Microdiscectomy for Back Pain Recommended?

A microdiscectomy for back pain may be suggested when a herniated disc in the lower back causes persistent pain, numbness, or weakness that does not improve with non-surgical treatments. Typically, surgery is performed when:

A disc fragment breaks off and presses on the spinal nerves.
The disc bulges significantly, compressing the spinal cord or nerve roots.

While microdiscectomy often provides substantial pain relief, results vary. Some patients, about 5% of cases, may experience recurring pain or re-herniation.

Post-op Care after a Microdiscectomy Surgery in Iran

How to Prevent Re-Injury after Microdiscectomy Surgery

After undergoing a microdiscectomy, your recovery phase plays a crucial role in maintaining the success of your surgery. To prevent re-injury:

Avoid heavy lifting, twisting, or bending until your surgeon confirms it’s safe.
Gradually reintroduce gentle movements as your comfort and strength improve.
Refrain from high-impact or contact sports for at least 6–8 weeks post-surgery.
Follow your physical therapy program diligently to rebuild stability and flexibility.

The medical teams collaborating with Iran Medical Tours provide clear, personalized aftercare guidance to ensure you recover safely and confidently.

Different Surgical Options for Lumbar Disc Treatment in Iran

Depending on your condition, your spine specialist may recommend one of several advanced surgical procedures, all available at Iran’s leading hospitals:

Discectomy: Removal of damaged disc material, performed through traditional open surgery or minimally invasive microdiscectomy, to relieve nerve compression.
Lumbar Laminotomy: Removal of a small portion of the lamina to access and treat the herniated disc effectively.
Spinal Fusion: Often performed following discectomy or laminoplasty, this procedure fuses two vertebrae together to stabilize the spine and reduce pain.
Artificial Disc Replacement: A modern alternative to fusion in which the damaged disc is replaced with a biocompatible artificial implant made of metal or plastic, designed to preserve natural spine movement and flexibility.

Each of these procedures is performed using advanced microsurgical tools and imaging guidance to maximize safety, precision, and recovery speed.

Treatment Options for Cervical Radiculopathy in Iran

Cervical radiculopathy- nerve pain caused by compression in the neck- can be effectively treated with a range of surgical options. Your specialist will determine the best approach based on your unique diagnosis and lifestyle needs.

Microdiscectomy (Micro Decompression): Removes part of the affected disc to release pressure on the pinched nerve, offering rapid pain relief with minimal downtime.
Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF): The damaged disc is removed through a small incision at the front of the neck, and the vertebrae are fused using a bone graft or synthetic material to restore stability and eliminate movement at the affected level. It is a treatment for both radiculopathy and associated symptoms, such as neck pain.
Artificial Disc Replacement (Disc Arthroplasty): A cutting-edge alternative to fusion that preserves neck motion by replacing the damaged disc with a flexible, artificial one- ideal for active individuals.
Posterior Foraminotomy: A minimally invasive technique performed from the back of the neck to remove bone or tissue compressing the nerve root, without requiring spinal fusion.
Laminectomy: Removes the lamina (the bony arch of the spine) to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves, sometimes combined with fusion for added stability.
Cervical Corpectomy: Reserved for severe spinal cord compression, this procedure removes one or more vertebral bodies and adjoining discs, then reconstructs the spine using grafts and supportive hardware.

Each treatment is performed by highly experienced neurosurgeons in Iran’s top medical centers, ensuring world-class care with excellent outcomes and affordable pricing.

How to Prevent a Slipped Disc

Preventing a slipped disc starts with proper body mechanics and spine care. Here are some simple yet effective tips:

Avoid bending or lifting with your waist– always bend your knees instead.
Maintain a healthy body weight to reduce strain on the lower back.
Incorporate regular physical activity to strengthen your core and back muscles.
Limit prolonged sitting and take short breaks to stretch or walk.
Quit smoking, as it speeds up disc degeneration and weakens spinal structures.
Be mindful of your posture– whether you are standing, sitting, or working at a desk.

Taking these steps helps protect your spine and supports long-term mobility and comfort.

Microdiscectomy Cost in Iran

The cost of microdiscectomy surgery in Iran depends on several factors, including the type of procedure (the number of spinal levels treated- single vs. multiple), the hospital location and reputation, pre-op tests and imaging (such as MRIs, CT scans, or X-rays), post-op care and physiotherapy, and duration of hospital stay.

To receive an accurate cost breakdown tailored to your medical needs, contact our team for an individualized consultation.

You may also want to know about:

Frequently Asked Questions about Microdiscectomies for Cervical and Lumbar Discs in Iran

1. How long does a microdiscectomy surgery take?

The operation typically lasts between 1–2 hours. Most patients can go home the same day, although some may stay one or two overnight for observation.

2. How long does it take to recover from a microdiscectomy Surgery in Iran?

Recovery usually takes about 6–8 weeks. Physiotherapy is often recommended to strengthen the back and teach safe movement techniques.

3. How soon can I return to work after a microdiscectomy surgery?

Depending on your occupation, general health, and recovery speed, you may resume work within 2–6 weeks. Physically demanding jobs may require up to 8 weeks before returning.

4. How long should I stay in Iran after a lumbar or cervical microdiscectomy?

Following a microdiscectomy surgery in Iran, patients are advised to stay for around 2 weeks to complete follow-up visits and ensure proper healing.

5. How long after a lumbar microdiscectomy can I sit?

Limit sitting to 20 minutes at a time for the first two weeks after a micro lumbar discectomy. Gradually increase to 40 minutes by the fourth week. Periods of sitting can be repeated during a day. Alternate sitting with short walks and rest in between for 25 to 55 minutes.

6. What happens if I bend after a micro lumbar discectomy?

Even after a less invasive lumbar microdiscectomy in Iran, if you begin bending too soon after surgery, your nearby muscles may overstress, which could result in inflammation and pain.

7. Can I walk right after microdiscectomy Surgery?

Yes. Gentle walking is encouraged within 24 hours after surgery to promote circulation and prevent stiffness, but overexertion should be avoided.

8. Is lingering sciatica normal after a micro lumbar discectomy?

Some patients continue to feel mild leg pain or tingling for a few weeks due to nerve irritation, which generally resolves as healing progresses.

9. How long does it take nerves to heal after a lumbar microdiscectomy in Iran?

It may take several months to a year for full nerve recovery after a lumbar microdiscectomy in Iran, depending on how long the nerve was compressed before surgery.

10. What is the difference between an anterior and posterior cervical discectomy?

Anterior cervical discectomy accesses the disc from the front of the neck for better visibility, while the posterior cervical discectomy enters from the back of the neck and provides access mainly to the side of the spinal cord.

11. What is the recovery time after cervical microdiscectomy surgery in Iran?

Recovery time varies depending on the extent of the surgery and individual healing rates, but most patients can return to normal activities within a few weeks to a few months.

12. How effective is cervical microdiscectomy in Iran in relieving symptoms?

Cervical microdiscectomy has a high success rate in relieving symptoms of cervical radiculopathy, especially when performed using minimally invasive techniques.

13. Can cervical microdiscectomy in Iran be performed using minimally invasive techniques?

Yes, cervical microdiscectomy in Iran can be performed using minimally invasive techniques with the help of an endoscope, resulting in smaller incisions and potentially quicker recovery.

14. What causes cervical degenerative disc disease?

Cervical degenerative disc disease is caused by the wear and tear of intervertebral discs due to aging or trauma.

15. How can I prepare for cervical microdiscectomy in Iran?

Preoperative preparation for cervical microdiscectomy surgery in Iran includes medical evaluations, imaging, medication review, and potentially stopping certain medications as advised by the surgeon, and arranging post-surgery support as per your surgeon’s advice.

16. How to prevent lumbar disk disease?

Maintaining a healthy weight, practicing good posture, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking and heavy lifting can help prevent lumbar disk disease.

17. How prevalent are slipped discs?

Slipped discs are common in people aged between 35 to 55 years. However, men are more prone to slipped discs compared to women.

18. When can I drive again after a microdiscectomy surgery in Iran?

Usually, patients can drive 2 to 3 weeks after surgery, once they stop taking pain medication.

19. What are the possible risks and complications of a microdiscectomy surgery?

Although the microdiscectomy procedure is generally safe, potential risks include infection, bleeding, spinal fluid leakage, nerve injury, and disc re-herniation. However, people can reduce the complications after surgery by maintaining a normal weight and stopping smoking.

20. What are the top cities in Iran for cervical and lumbar microdiscectomy procedures?

Microdiscectomy surgery in Iran is offered in almost all metropolitan cities, including Tehran, Mashhad, and Shiraz, providing state-of-the-art medical centers and experienced surgeons.

21. What are the risk factors for herniated discs?

A herniated or “slipped” disc can happen to anyone, but certain factors increase your risk. Age, excess body weight, sudden physical strain, and repetitive or improper movements can all contribute to disc damage over time. As we grow older, the spinal discs naturally lose flexibility and hydration, making them more prone to tearing or bulging.

22. How can I prevent slipped discs?

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and taking preventive steps, such as regular exercise, no smoking, and avoiding putting stress on the lower back or sitting for long hours, can go a long way toward protecting your spine and reducing the likelihood of disc-related issues.

23. What should I do to prevent re-injury after a microdiscectomy surgery?

Avoid activities that require excessive bending, lifting, and twisting until fully recovered from the surgery. Gradually, you can start performing slower yet gentle movements. Avoiding contact sports for at least 6 to 8 weeks post-surgery may also be a good choice.

Microdiscectomy Surgery in Iran

Microdiscectomy Surgery in Iran

For a personalized assessment and cost estimate, contact us.

Microdiscectomies for Cervical and Lumbar Discs in Iran

What Is a Microdiscectomy?

Cervical and Lumbar Microdiscectomy in Iran

The most common spinal condition treated with a microdiscectomy surgery in Iran is a disc herniation since it applies pressure on one or more nerve roots, causing back pain, weakness, and numbness.

Lumbar Microdiscectomy in Iran

This procedure primarily aims to remove only the protruding part of the disc that irritates the nerve, effectively reducing pain, numbness, and weakness associated with lumbar disc herniation.

Cervical Microdiscectomy in Iran

Cervical nerves control movement and sensation in the shoulders, arms, and hands, so that this surgery can relieve symptoms such as pain radiating down the arm, numbness, tingling, or weakness in the upper limbs.

When Is a Microdiscectomy for Back Pain Recommended?

A microdiscectomy for back pain may be suggested when a herniated disc in the lower back causes persistent pain, numbness, or weakness that does not improve with non-surgical treatments. Typically, surgery is performed when:

A disc fragment breaks off and presses on the spinal nerves.

The disc bulges significantly, compressing the spinal cord or nerve roots.

While microdiscectomy often provides substantial pain relief, results vary. Some patients, about 5% of cases, may experience recurring pain or re-herniation.

Post-op Care after a Microdiscectomy Surgery in Iran

How to Prevent Re-Injury after Microdiscectomy Surgery

After undergoing a microdiscectomy, your recovery phase plays a crucial role in maintaining the success of your surgery. To prevent re-injury:

Avoid heavy lifting, twisting, or bending until your surgeon confirms it’s safe.

Gradually reintroduce gentle movements as your comfort and strength improve.

Refrain from high-impact or contact sports for at least 6–8 weeks post-surgery.

Follow your physical therapy program diligently to rebuild stability and flexibility.

The medical teams collaborating with Iran Medical Tours provide clear, personalized aftercare guidance to ensure you recover safely and confidently.

Different Surgical Options for Lumbar Disc Treatment in Iran

Depending on your condition, your spine specialist may recommend one of several advanced surgical procedures, all available at Iran’s leading hospitals:

Discectomy: Removal of damaged disc material, performed through traditional open surgery or minimally invasive microdiscectomy, to relieve nerve compression.

Lumbar Laminotomy: Removal of a small portion of the lamina to access and treat the herniated disc effectively.

Spinal Fusion: Often performed following discectomy or laminoplasty, this procedure fuses two vertebrae together to stabilize the spine and reduce pain.

Artificial Disc Replacement: A modern alternative to fusion in which the damaged disc is replaced with a biocompatible artificial implant made of metal or plastic, designed to preserve natural spine movement and flexibility.

Each of these procedures is performed using advanced microsurgical tools and imaging guidance to maximize safety, precision, and recovery speed.

Treatment Options for Cervical Radiculopathy in Iran

Cervical radiculopathy- nerve pain caused by compression in the neck- can be effectively treated with a range of surgical options. Your specialist will determine the best approach based on your unique diagnosis and lifestyle needs.

Microdiscectomy (Micro Decompression): Removes part of the affected disc to release pressure on the pinched nerve, offering rapid pain relief with minimal downtime.

Artificial Disc Replacement (Disc Arthroplasty): A cutting-edge alternative to fusion that preserves neck motion by replacing the damaged disc with a flexible, artificial one- ideal for active individuals.

Posterior Foraminotomy: A minimally invasive technique performed from the back of the neck to remove bone or tissue compressing the nerve root, without requiring spinal fusion.

Laminectomy: Removes the lamina (the bony arch of the spine) to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves, sometimes combined with fusion for added stability.

Cervical Corpectomy: Reserved for severe spinal cord compression, this procedure removes one or more vertebral bodies and adjoining discs, then reconstructs the spine using grafts and supportive hardware.

Each treatment is performed by highly experienced neurosurgeons in Iran’s top medical centers, ensuring world-class care with excellent outcomes and affordable pricing.

How to Prevent a Slipped Disc

Preventing a slipped disc starts with proper body mechanics and spine care. Here are some simple yet effective tips:

Avoid bending or lifting with your waist– always bend your knees instead.

Maintain a healthy body weight to reduce strain on the lower back.

Incorporate regular physical activity to strengthen your core and back muscles.

Limit prolonged sitting and take short breaks to stretch or walk.

Quit smoking, as it speeds up disc degeneration and weakens spinal structures.

Be mindful of your posture– whether you are standing, sitting, or working at a desk.

Taking these steps helps protect your spine and supports long-term mobility and comfort.

Microdiscectomy Cost in Iran

To receive an accurate cost breakdown tailored to your medical needs, contact our team for an individualized consultation.

You may also want to know about:

Frequently Asked Questions about Microdiscectomies for Cervical and Lumbar Discs in Iran

1. How long does a microdiscectomy surgery take?

The operation typically lasts between 1–2 hours. Most patients can go home the same day, although some may stay one or two overnight for observation.

2. How long does it take to recover from a microdiscectomy Surgery in Iran?

Recovery usually takes about 6–8 weeks. Physiotherapy is often recommended to strengthen the back and teach safe movement techniques.

3. How soon can I return to work after a microdiscectomy surgery?

Depending on your occupation, general health, and recovery speed, you may resume work within 2–6 weeks. Physically demanding jobs may require up to 8 weeks before returning.

4. How long should I stay in Iran after a lumbar or cervical microdiscectomy?

Following a microdiscectomy surgery in Iran, patients are advised to stay for around 2 weeks to complete follow-up visits and ensure proper healing.

5. How long after a lumbar microdiscectomy can I sit?

Limit sitting to 20 minutes at a time for the first two weeks after a micro lumbar discectomy. Gradually increase to 40 minutes by the fourth week. Periods of sitting can be repeated during a day. Alternate sitting with short walks and rest in between for 25 to 55 minutes.

6. What happens if I bend after a micro lumbar discectomy?

Even after a less invasive lumbar microdiscectomy in Iran, if you begin bending too soon after surgery, your nearby muscles may overstress, which could result in inflammation and pain.

7. Can I walk right after microdiscectomy Surgery?

Yes. Gentle walking is encouraged within 24 hours after surgery to promote circulation and prevent stiffness, but overexertion should be avoided.

8. Is lingering sciatica normal after a micro lumbar discectomy?

Some patients continue to feel mild leg pain or tingling for a few weeks due to nerve irritation, which generally resolves as healing progresses.

9. How long does it take nerves to heal after a lumbar microdiscectomy in Iran?

It may take several months to a year for full nerve recovery after a lumbar microdiscectomy in Iran, depending on how long the nerve was compressed before surgery.

10. What is the difference between an anterior and posterior cervical discectomy?

Anterior cervical discectomy accesses the disc from the front of the neck for better visibility, while the posterior cervical discectomy enters from the back of the neck and provides access mainly to the side of the spinal cord.

11. What is the recovery time after cervical microdiscectomy surgery in Iran?

Recovery time varies depending on the extent of the surgery and individual healing rates, but most patients can return to normal activities within a few weeks to a few months.

12. How effective is cervical microdiscectomy in Iran in relieving symptoms?

Cervical microdiscectomy has a high success rate in relieving symptoms of cervical radiculopathy, especially when performed using minimally invasive techniques.

13. Can cervical microdiscectomy in Iran be performed using minimally invasive techniques?

Yes, cervical microdiscectomy in Iran can be performed using minimally invasive techniques with the help of an endoscope, resulting in smaller incisions and potentially quicker recovery.

14. What causes cervical degenerative disc disease?

Cervical degenerative disc disease is caused by the wear and tear of intervertebral discs due to aging or trauma.