Coronary Angioplasty in Iran

When the blood flow to your heart muscles gets obstructed, it can lead to a heart attack or unbearable chest pain. Coronary Angioplasty is a minimally invasive medical procedure used to widen narrowed or blocked blood vessels, particularly coronary arteries. During the procedure, a thin catheter with a deflated balloon is inserted into the affected artery. Once in place, the balloon is inflated, compressing the plaque against the artery walls and expanding the vessel to improve blood flow. Proficient Iranian cardiologists use modern techniques to perform effective angioplasty procedures with the best results. Affordable Coronary Angioplasty in Iran is arranged by Iran Medical Tours with the best doctors at modern hospitals in different cities, mainly in Tehran, Shiraz, and Mashad.

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Types Of Angioplasty Surgery

Angioplasty encompasses various techniques designed to open narrowed or blocked blood vessels, primarily the coronary arteries supplying the heart. These procedures aim to restore proper blood flow and can be tailored to specific conditions and patient needs:

1. Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA): Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty involves threading a deflated balloon-tipped catheter into a narrowed coronary artery. Upon reaching the blockage, the balloon is inflated, compressing the plaque against the artery walls, widening the vessel lumen, and improving blood flow.

2. Drug-Eluting Stent (DES) Placement: After balloon angioplasty, a stent—a mesh-like tube—is often placed at the site of the blockage. Drug-eluting stents release medication that helps prevent the re-narrowing of the artery (restenosis), reducing the chances of recurrent blockages.

3. Balloon Angioplasty with Cutting Balloon: In certain cases where plaque is resistant to traditional balloon angioplasty, a cutting balloon with small blades on its surface may be used. This device helps modify the plaque, allowing for better artery expansion.

4. Rotational Atherectomy: This procedure involves using a specialized catheter with a rotating tip that shaves off calcified plaque from the artery walls, facilitating balloon angioplasty and stent placement in severely calcified lesions.

5. Atherectomy with Laser or Directional Coronary Atherectomy (DCA): Laser or DCA techniques involve removing plaque using laser energy or a cutting device mounted on a catheter. These methods may be employed in complex cases with hard or calcified plaque.

Angioplasty in Iran: All You Need to Know

Who May Need a Coronary Angioplasty Procedure?

Coronary angioplasty, also known as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), is a procedure used to widen narrowed or blocked coronary arteries. This intervention is typically considered for individuals experiencing symptoms of coronary artery disease (CAD) or those at risk of heart-related complications.

1. Angina Symptoms: Patients with persistent chest pain (angina) despite medication or those experiencing angina at rest may undergo coronary angioplasty. This procedure aims to alleviate symptoms by improving blood flow to the heart muscle.

2. Heart Attack: During a heart attack (acute myocardial infarction), prompt angioplasty is often performed to restore blood flow in a blocked coronary artery. Time is critical in these cases to minimize heart muscle damage.

3. Positive Stress Tests: Patients with abnormal stress test results indicating reduced blood flow to the heart may require angioplasty to alleviate blockages causing restricted blood flow.

4. Unstable Angina: Those with unstable angina—a condition characterized by chest pain occurring even at rest or with minimal exertion—may benefit from angioplasty to address the underlying cause of reduced blood flow.

5. Blockages Detected via Angiography: Coronary angiography revealing significant blockages in coronary arteries often leads to the recommendation for angioplasty to open the narrowed vessels and restore proper blood flow.

Angiography Treatment Procedure

1. Preparation: Before an angiography, patients undergo pre-procedure assessments, which may involve blood tests, imaging scans, and discussions about medical history and current medications. Patients are usually instructed to fast for several hours before the procedure.

2. Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is administered to numb the area where the catheter (a thin tube) will be inserted, typically in the groin or arm. Sedation may also be given to help patients relax during the procedure.

3. Insertion of Catheter: A small incision is made in the skin, and a catheter is carefully guided through blood vessels to the area being examined (such as the heart, brain, or legs) under the guidance of fluoroscopy (real-time X-ray imaging).

4. Contrast Injection: Once the catheter reaches the targeted area, a contrast dye is injected through the catheter into the blood vessels. This dye helps highlight the blood vessels on X-ray images, allowing the physician to visualize any abnormalities, blockages, or other issues.

5. Image Capture: X-ray images or angiograms are taken as the contrast dye moves through the blood vessels. The physician monitors the images in real-time on a screen, assessing the flow of blood and identifying any problems.

6. Post-Procedure Care: After the angiography, pressure is applied to the insertion site to prevent bleeding. Patients are usually asked to lie flat for a few hours to ensure the puncture site heals properly. Vital signs are monitored to check for any immediate complications.

7. Recovery and Follow-up: Most patients can go home the same day or after a short observation period. It is essential to follow post-procedure instructions, which may include avoiding strenuous activities, keeping the insertion site clean, and taking prescribed medications. A follow-up appointment is often scheduled to discuss the results and plan further treatment if needed.

Angioplasty Cost in Iran

Angioplasty costs in Iran can vary based on several factors including the hospital or clinic, the specific procedure required, the complexity of the case, and the patient’s medical condition. Generally, medical procedures in Iran tend to be more affordable compared to most Western countries, which is one reason why medical tourism has become popular here. An angioplasty procedure cost in Iran typically ranges from USD 1500 to USD 4500.

Break Down Cost of Angioplasty in Iran

Angioplasty costs in Iran are not just about the procedure; they encompass a comprehensive breakdown of expenses, ensuring patients receive exceptional care without financial strain.

1. Procedure Costs: The core expense covers the angioplasty procedure itself, varying based on complexity, hospital facilities, and the expertise of the medical team. Iran’s competitive healthcare market often offers this essential treatment at a significantly lower cost than many Western nations.

2. Hospital Fees: Beyond the procedure, hospital charges encompass the use of facilities, recovery rooms, nursing care, and medical supplies. Internationally accredited hospitals in Iran maintain high-quality standards, ensuring patient comfort and safety.

3. Doctor’s Fees: Experienced interventional cardiologists and healthcare professionals conducting the angioplasty procedure have associated fees. Their expertise, skill, and personalized attention contribute to the overall angioplasty cost in Iran.

4. Pre-operative Tests: Before angioplasty, various tests, such as blood work, imaging scans, and cardiac evaluations are conducted to assess the patient’s health condition, adding to the overall expense.

5. Medications and Post-operative Care: The angioplasty cost in Iran includes medications administered during and after the procedure, as well as post-operative care, monitoring, and follow-up consultations.

Why Should I Choose Iran for My Angioplasty Surgery?

Iran has emerged as a prime destination for medical procedures, drawing patients from around the globe for several compelling reasons.

1. Cost-Effective Healthcare: The affordability of medical treatments in Iran is a significant draw. Compared to many Western countries, procedures are competitively priced, offering substantial angioplasty cost in Iran savings without compromising quality.

2. Quality Healthcare Facilities: With more than 50,000 cardio surgeries performed every year, Iran’s hospitals perform far more cardiovascular procedures than any other country in the Middle East. This is, in large part, due to the fact that great numbers of people from different nationalities travel to Iran for cardiovascular treatments. Iran’s hospitals boast the best medical staff and enjoy world-class technologies on par with developed countries.

3. Experienced Medical Professionals: Iran is ranked among the top 10 countries for cardiovascular surgeries. Being on top of the list means the country enjoys proficient cardiologists and modern hospitals equipped with the latest devices and facilities. Iranian surgeons are widely known for their expertise and devotion. In the field of cardiology, Iranian cardiologists have contributed to notable advancements. Having acquired their fellowship from some of the most prominent universities in Iran and around the globe, Iranian surgeons are determined to provide patients with the utmost satisfaction.

4. Shorter Wait Times and Accessibility: The healthcare system in Iran often offers shorter wait times for procedures compared to other countries, allowing patients to undergo angioplasty promptly.

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